State of madness : psychiatry, literature, and dissent after Stalin
General Information
- Author/Creator
- Reich, Rebecca, author.
- Language
- English.
- Published
- DeKalb : Northern Illinois University Press, 2018.
- Physical Description
- x, 283 pages ; 24 cm
Contents/Summary
- Summary
- What madness meant was a fiercely contested question in Soviet society. State of Madness examines the politically fraught collision between psychiatric and literary discourses in the years after Joseph Stalin's death. State psychiatrists deployed set narratives of mental illness to pathologize dissenting politics and art. Dissents such as Aleksandr Vol'pin, Vladimir Bukovskii, and Semen Gluzman responded by highlighting a pernicious overlap between those narratives and their life stories. The state, they suggested in their own psychiatrically themed texts, had crafted an idealized view of reality that itself resembled a pathological work of art. In their unsanctioned poetry and prose, the writers Joseph Brodsky, Andrei Siniavskii, and Venedikt Erofeev similarly engaged with psychiatric disource to probe where creativity ended and insanity began. Together, these dissenters cast themselves as psychiatrists to a sick society. By challenging psychiatry's right to declare them or what they wrote insane, dissenters exposed as a self-serving fiction the state's renewed claims to rationality and modernity in the post-Stalin years. They were, as they observed, like the child who breaks the spell of collective delusion in Hans Christian Andersen's story "The Emperor's New Clothes." In a society where normality means insisting that the naked monarch is clothed, it is the truth-teller who is pathologized. This bold interdisciplinary study situates literature's encounter with psychiatry at the center of a wider struggle over authority and power--back cover.
Subjects
- Subject
- Literature and mental illness > Soviet Union.
- Psychiatry > Soviet Union > History.
- Mental illness > Soviet Union.
- Involuntary treatment > Soviet Union.
- Dissenters > Soviet Union.
- Psychiatry > Political aspects > Soviet Union.
- Psychiatry > History.
- Psychiatry in Literature.
Bibliographic Information
- Responsibility
- Rebecca Reich.
- Content
- Introduction -- Soviet psychiatry and the art of diagnosis -- Thinking differently : the case of the dissidents -- Dialogue of selves : the case of Joseph Brodsky -- Creative madness : the case of Andrei Siniavskii -- Madness as mask : the case of Venedikt Erofeev -- Conclusion.
- ISBN
- 9780875807751
- 0875807755
Holdings
Item Type |
Current Location |
Collection |
Call Number |
Volume Info |
Shelving Location |
Public Note |
Book | OSA Archivum Library | Reference collection | 362.196/8900947 REI | | Reference | - |
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