LEADER 02995ngm a22002897a 4500005 20161125134710.0 005 hubpceu 007 v| |||||| 008 121017b########xx#|||############m|eng|| 003 hubpceuo 099 FL Record |f0608 100 Capra, Frank, |edirector. 245 Why We Fight: Divide and Conquer 300 DVD-ROM (57 min.) 337 Moving image 500 Poor image 500 Duration: 00:57:00 520 The third film in the Office of War Information sponsored and Frank Capra directed `Why We Fight' series, "Divide and Conquer" is more propaganda than a documentary. The films in the series were commissioned by United States Army Chief of Staff George Marshall to explain to the draftees why they were fighting and what principles they were fighting for, but were also released almost simultaneously to the general public in 1943. As an opening title card explains, `This film will deal with the period when the Nazi blitzkrieg reached its highest point and Nazi treachery reached its lowest point.' The film begins in the spring of 1940 with scenes of German propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels and Adolf Hitler giving speeches stating their friendly attitude toward the neutral countries of Denmark and Norway shortly before invading, overrunning, and occupying both nations. After comparing Hitler to the `gangster Dillinger,' "Divide and Conquer" turns it attention to the German plan to attack Holland, Belgium, and France. The French, secure behind the Maginot Line (a series of impregnable fortifications protecting France's border with Germany), and embracing a policy of defense, are caught unprepared when the Germans attack in force through the supposedly impassable Ardennes Forest. Germany's attack was launched on May 10, 1940, and to the surprise and amazement of the world France was overrun within weeks, signing an armistice with Germany on June 22. Meanwhile, the English army narrowly averted complete annihilation as its troops (along with a number of French and Belgium troops) are hastily and heroically evacuated from the French port of Dunkirk. Using a great deal of army and captured enemy film, animated maps and an unidentified US army officer explaining in detail the cause of France's defeat, "Divide and Conquer" portrays the Germans as practically invincible. 542 |fCopyright by Pickwick Group Limited 655 4 Newsreels 260 United States : |bElstree Hill Entertainment, |c1944. 041 eng 952 |00 |10 |40 |50 |70 |8FL |990447FL |bFL |d2016-11-25 |l0 |r2016-11-25 |w2016-11-25 |yDVD-ROM 952 |00 |10 |2ddc |40 |6FL_RECORD_0608_000000000000000 |70 |8FL |9145707FL |bFL |d2019-02-14 |l0 |oFL Record 0608 |pHU_OSA_00002340.mp4 |r2021-11-04 |w2019-02-14 |yDIGIFILM |zAccess Copy, MP4 format |cAudio Visual 920 01 Mombl3XD 966 True |bHU_OSA_00002340 |cDigitally Anywhere / With Registration