MLA

Chirot, Daniel. The Origins of Backwardness In Eastern Europe : Economics and Politics From the Middle Ages Until the Early Twentieth Century. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.

APA

Chirot, D. (1989). The Origins of backwardness in Eastern Europe : economics and politics from the Middle Ages until the early twentieth century. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Chicago

Chirot, Daniel The Origins of Backwardness In Eastern Europe: Economics and Politics From the Middle Ages Until the Early Twentieth Century. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.