HU OSA 392-2-9 Arab Association for Human Rights

Identity Statement

Reference Code
HU OSA 392-2-9
Title
Arab Association for Human Rights
Date(s)
1999
Description Level
Series
Extent and medium (processed)
39 DVD-ROM, 0.39 linear meters

Content and Structure

Scope and Content (Abstract)
A collection of 39 DVDs shot by WITNESS partner Arab Association for Human Rights (HRA). The recordings contain site visits to "unrecognized" Palestinian villages (Jaffa, Kammaneh, Al-Jelasi, etc), footage of housing conditions, interviews with residents and advocates.
Accruals

Not Expected

Conditions of Access and Use

Conditions governing access
Open to researchers
Conditions governing reproduction
Copyright held by producers
Languages
Arabic
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
DVD ROMs

Description Control

Archivist's note
Processed by Zsuzsa Zádori and Anna Kövecsi, 2005 - 2008.
Call Number Description
DVD-ROM #1
392-2-9:1/1
[Adel Khaled Sawa'ed Interview / Kamun and Kammaneh B-roll] [1/2] / [1/2]
Footage of Kammaneh, one of the "unrecognized" Palestinian villages, and interviews with residents. Footage of map of area, boy on tractor, roads and homes, sign for Kamun in Hebrew [not Arabic]. Interview with resident Adel Khaled Sawa'ed. He speaks of his childhood in the village of Kammaneh. He speaks of the difficulties his families faced during harsh winters and dry summers and then speaks of a different diversity that continues to make his life difficult. He speaks of how his family land was claimed by the Jewish settlement community. He speaks specifically about disagreements with tax officials and police. He recounts a specific encounter with the Department of Land of Israel in which he was dealt with rudely by a Jewish staff member. He speaks of injustice and lack of equality, but expresses faith that the oppressor will be overcome.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_001
DVD-ROM #2
392-2-9:2/1
[Adel Khaled Sawa'ed Interview / Kamun and Kammaneh B-roll] [2/2]
Part 2 of an interview with Adel Khaled Sawa'ed, Kammaneh resident; he finishes his story in which he was turned away by the Department of Land of Israel. Another interview, in Al-Jelasi area of Kammane, this time with the elder Sawa'ed (Hashim Ibrahim Sawa'ed) also speaks, reveals more emotion in response to the discrimination against Arabs and a longing for the way life once was in the village of Kammaneh. He tells a detailed story of agreeing reluctantly to surrender a portion of his land and later having the settlement change its mind and force them from their homes. He talks about the isolation and deprivation of the people forced to live in these "unrecognized" villages without basic amenities, while their Jewish neighbors enjoy all the basics of modern living.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_002
DVD-ROM #3
392-2-9:3/1
[Interview with Hashim Sawe'ed of Al-Jalasi / Interview with Ibrahim of Al-Jalasi about Kammaneh] [1/2] / [1/2]
Part 2 of interview with Hashim Sawa'ed, in Al-Jalasi neighborhood of Kammaneh. He speaks from the point of view of a lawyer, but also as a human being, citing the importance of human rights over national rights. He describes how authorities crash people's homes when they are at work. He tells of discrimination felt in all spheres of living. He expresses his desire for this film to show the "dirty side" of Israel that the media keeps hidden from the rest of the world. Another interview has a similar tone. Yet, Ibrahim Hussein Sawa'ed also speaks tenderly of his home, the land that he has bled upon, the trees that he has planted and the free and simple life of the Bedouin that can no longer exist.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_003
DVD-ROM #4
392-2-9:4/1
[Interview with Hashim Sawe'ed of Al-Jalasi / Interview with Ibrahim of Al-Jalasi about Kammaneh] [2/2]
Ibrahim Sawa'ed is interviewed, this time with his family. We see the homes of Al-Jalasi and the surrounding landscape. The realities of the deprived Al-Jalasi district are seen-like a stray dog roaming near a sewage shed. Eid Sawa'ed is interviewed among other East Kammaneh residents on his porch. We see more of the landscape: mountains, electric cables, children playing in the street. The interview with Eid by stone ruins is inaudible, but we see more East Kammaneh sights: mosques, houses, children playing amongst telephone wires, a health clinic, a cemetery. The sun sets over East Kammaneh.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_004
DVD-ROM #5
392-2-9:5/1
[Rahat / Bedouin village in Negev / East Jerusalem]
Brief shot of the resettlement city of Rahat and desert landscape as well as images of daily life in the Bedouin village of Om-Dahn in the Negev desert. Exterior and interior footage of homes, a school, a bathroom, electrical generator shed. Images of horses, a mother with her children, a telephone, a tractor. Also, footage of the accommodations where Matt McGough (videographer) stayed in Nazareth, as well as a demolished Arab home in East Jerusalem.
In the wake of Israeli government expropriation of Negev Bedouin lands, seven settlements were established for the resettlement of Bedouin who had been removed from their villages . The largest of these settlements is Rahat Rahat was established in 1972 in the north of the Negev . From its establishment until 1989 Rahat was managed by Israeli government appointees. Rahat is the largest of seven permanent settlements set up to concentrate the region's Bedouin population. In June 1994 Rahat was officially recognized as a city.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 33 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_005
DVD-ROM #6
392-2-9:6/1
[Interview with Nasim Shacar in Jaffa]
Interview with lawyer Nasim Shacar in Jaffa. He is an advocate for Palestinian Arabs in Israel, and he discusses the issues faced by residents of the "unrecognized" areas, and the history of Jaffa, one of Israel's Jewish-Arab "mixed cities" .
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_006
DVD-ROM #7
392-2-9:7/1
[Bedouin Village / Interviews with Local Residents of As-Asmi]
Footage of the Bedouin village of As-Asmi in Negev. There are interviews with local residents, as well as a tour of As-Asmi, showing children and elderly, tents, chemical smokestacks and electric pylons, desolate landscape.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_007
DVD-ROM #8
392-2-9:8/1
[Interviews with Local Residents of As-Asmi / Interviews in Villages Near Remat Hevov & Hashim Zanni]
Interviews continue with the residents of As-Asmi / There is a tour of the village which illustrates the poor living conditions. / Arab woman and 2 kids walking across barren landscape / LS landscape at dusk with industrial sprawl, power plants, pylons at sunset / interviews with residents of a Bedouin village near Remat Hevov / more landscape at dusk, makeshift Bedouin tent with electric pylons in BG, pylons at dusk / interview at another Bedouin village in the town of Hashim Zanni.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_008
DVD-ROM #9
392-2-9:9/1
[Rahat / Bedouin Village Scenes in the Negev]
Footage shows: Rahat LS area with Arab homes (poor) / VS homes EXT with mother and kids / VS souk (market area) , landscape, a Bedouin home and family, house construction with minaret in background / desert scenes of the Negev near Beersheva / VS a landfill near a Bedouin village with bulldozers / LSs Bedouin village / VS Bedouin villages and the Negev landscape from the car including fenced-in and barbed-wired water pipes.
In the wake of Israeli government expropriation of Negev Bedouin lands, seven settlements were established for the resettlement of Bedouin who had been removed from their villages . The largest of these settlements is Rahat Rahat was established in 1972 in the north of the Negev . From its establishment until 1989 Rahat was managed by Israeli government appointees. Rahat is the largest of seven permanent settlements set up to concentrate the region's Bedouin population. In June 1994 Rahat was officially recognized as a city.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_009
DVD-ROM #10
392-2-9:10/1
[Bedouin Village of Hashim Zanni Interviews & B-roll]
The tape features a continuation of the interview with residents of the Bedouin village of Hashim Zanni [names not given]. Shots of the village include demolished houses, water tank, greenhouses, barbed wire fence, Jewish cemetery with village in background, Israeli Defense Forces jeep on patrol; highway between Hashim Zanni and a nearby moshav (an Israeli farming collective); water tank with bullet in foreground, fence around moshav, IDF truck, green cemetery, drive-by shots. [footage quality not great]
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_010
DVD-ROM #11
392-2-9:11/1
[Arab Neighborhood of Lod & Interviews with Residents about Living Conditions]
Footage is of the Arab neighborhood in Lod including leaking sewers and a sewer stream. There are interviews with residents, and shots of Lod homes in both Arab and Jewish neighborhoods. Interviewees speak of lack of sewage cleanup, destruction of their homes, illnesses affecting their children because of poverty, contamination and overcrowding,
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_011
DVD-ROM #12
392-2-9:12/1
[Interview in Negev with Amal Al-Sana / B-roll Beersheva] [2/2]
Footage includes an interview in Negev with Amal Al-Sana. Footage of Beersheva District Courthouse, the Negev landscape, Israeli settlements, Israeli Defense Forces trucks, mosque, water pipes near a Bedouin village and a sewer stream from Dimona.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_012
DVD-ROM #13
392-2-9:13/1
[Im Tnan Village Scenes, Interviews]
Footage includes shots of a sewer stream from Dimona running past Im Tnan village, the Im Tnan cemetery, the Galilee Society mobile clinic, interviews with Widad Abu Gosh and a resident of a Bedouin village in Negev, and scenes of the village. Im Tnan is an "unrecognized" village.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_013
DVD-ROM #14
392-2-9:14/1
[Interviews with Nasim Shacar, His Brother, and a Resident of Jaffa / Jaffa B-roll] [2/2]
Interviews with lawyer Nasim Shacar (part 2), his brother, and a resident of Jaffa. There are shots of a map of Jaffa, black and white photos of old Arab towns, a Coptic church, an old "Palestine" school, cemetery, and a mosque in Jaffa now used as a synagogue. Jaffa is one of Israel's six Arab-Jewish "mixed-cities".
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_014
DVD-ROM #15
392-2-9:15/1
[Demonstration in Lod]
Demonstration in Lod protesting discrimination against Arab residents including marching and speeches, people including children with paper targets (bulls-eyes) on chests, signs in Arabic. Speakers include Knesset members Azmi Bishara and Taib Saleh?). There are shots of a Jewish neighborhood and an Arab neighborhood in Lod, showing the contrast between them. There are also scenes of a mosque under construction, a blockaded road between an Arab neighborhood and a nearby moshav, and homes under construction in Lod. [there is intermittent image-breakup on this title]
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 59 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_015
DVD-ROM #16
392-2-9:16/1
[Jaffa and Lod, Various Scenes]
Jaffa & Lod; Interview with resident (name?) of Jaffa in home with sewer drain running through home (continued); Arab neighborhood Hay Al-Ajami close to shore in Jaffa, where Arab families were moved; Interview with Arab resident (name?) in Jaffa, on stairs in Hay Al-Ajami neighborhood, Jaffa; broken-down buildings in central Jaffa; Interview with Mohammed Salami in field outside Ganet Aviv, Lod; Waterpipe behind barbed wire fence in Ganet Aviv, Lod; comparison of power lines in Ganet Aviv, Lod; Interview with Mousa on traffic median in Ganet Aviv, Lod
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_016
DVD-ROM #17
392-2-9:17/1
[Arab Neighborhoods in Jaffa and Lod, Construction & Demolition]
Footage includes different scenes of impoverished debris-strewn Arab neighborhood in Lod; a factory exterior w/checkpoint; sign 'Kiryat Ganey Aviv' & 'Lod'; more impoverished Arab neighborhood; drive-through shots of nice homes in Jewish neighborhood; Arab homes are shown in Jaffa being torn down to make way for Andromeda Hill luxury development.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 24 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_017
DVD-ROM #18
392-2-9:18/1
[Newly Built City, Scenes in Nazareth]
Footage of Nazareth includes interviews with residents, b-roll of buildings, apartments and roads in a newly built city located nearby another city with an old architecture. There are scenes of an ongoing construction to extend the city through interventions of bulldozers. There are shots throughout the tape of the entire area and its surroundings. Most parts of the video are centered on two interviews in which are conducted in Arabic.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_018
DVD-ROM #19
392-2-9:19/1
[Interview with Mohammed Abu-Haja in Arab El Naim]
Interview with Mohammed Abu-Haja, who is one of the Arab village leaders of Ein Hod, and also the Director of the Association of Forty. [audio problems with interview] Video was shot in the unrecognized village of Arab El Naim. There are shots of the poor living conditions of Arab citizens, including dilapidated housing, clothes on lines, children, etc; this is contrasted with exteriors of higher quality housing. These people are not aided by the Israeli government in the same way as its Jewish citizens are.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_019
DVD-ROM #20
392-2-9:20/1
[Interview with a Palestinian Israeli Man]
Interview with an unidentified Palestinian Israeli man who describes the legal difficulties and discrimination faced by Palestinian and Arab citizens of Israel.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_020
DVD-ROM #21
392-2-9:21/1
[Arab Cemetery]
Footage is of an Arab cemetery that is in ruins; traces of truck and bulldozer tracks visible, trees in background, sign denoting that it is a Muslim cemetery in Hebrew and English, framed photograph of what looks Arab ancestors (dated 1931).
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 16 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_021
DVD-ROM #22
392-2-9:22/1
[Unrecognized Arab Village of Arab El Naim, Interview Mohammed Abu-Haja]
Footage takes place in an Arab "unrecognized" village, Arab El Naim, and includes an interview with Mohammed Abu-Haja, Director of the Association of Forty. Footage includes shots of shanties, children, mosque, landscape, corrugated tin roof of home, trees along highway, village surrounded by barbed wire, and children playing in the Akko Old City courtyard. Some of this footage is shot from a moving car.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 36 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_022
DVD-ROM #23
392-2-9:23/1
[Village of Arab El Naim Near the City of Haifa]
Scenes are in Arab El-Naim in the city of Haifa including shots of deteriorating housing, bricked-over windows and abandoned buildings.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 18 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_023
DVD-ROM #24
392-2-9:24/1
[Village of Al Bassa / Interview with Wakim Wakim]
Footage of the uprooted village of Al Bassa: footage of Jewish cemetery / interview with Wakim Wakim, a lawyer and advocate for uprooted Palestinians. / footage of a village [not clear if also Al-Bassa; shot from moving car] with shots of an abandoned mosque near Ashkelon.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_024
DVD-ROM #25
392-2-9:25/1
[Bedouin Village in Negev and Three Interviews]
Footage includes scenes of a Bedouin "unrecognized" village in the Negev and the neighboring Jewish settlement of Omer: children playing, homes, homes with Omer in background, sign for Omer in Hebrew and English [not Arabic], Mosque and Archaeology Museum in Beersheva, more signs; interviews include resident of Tarabin Al-Sana, with an interview Yusef, and Atiyah, the head of the Negev Regional Council in Beersheva.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_025
DVD-ROM #26
392-2-9:26/1
[Interviews and B-roll Bedouins in the Negev at Association of Forty Offices] [1/2] / [1/2]
A Bedouin village in the Negev, b-roll and interviews. Footage includes interview with Widad Abu-Gosh, the Galilee Society Mobile Clinic, women and children in their home, power lines, water tanks and barbed wire, landscape with villages / Interview at Association of Forty offices (in Beersheva) with resident who says his son was killed by the Green Patrol [Israeli paramilitary group in the Negev]; Beersheva exterior building with Israeli flag and emblem; [from moving car]: Negev landscape, outskirts of Rahat and unrecognized Bedouin village, Rahat scenes including streets, school, children playing soccer, homes under construction, children riding bike with burnt out cars in foreground.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_026
DVD-ROM #27
392-2-9:27/1
[Interviews with Bedouins in the Negev] [2/2]
Interviews with Atiyah of the Negev Regional Council, and Amal Al-Sana, about discrimination against Arab citizens of Israel, the "unrecognized" villages, the Green Patrol, issues around land rights, housing, and advocacy work on behalf on Bedouin communities.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_027
DVD-ROM #28
392-2-9:28/1
[Housing Conditions in Lod]
The footage begins with an interview with Mousha on the traffic median in Ganet Aviv, in Lod. He speaks of the discrimination faced by Arab residents, the problems with housing. Footage shows power lines, fence between Ganet Aviv and the Arab neighborhood, an impoverished Arab home with Ganet Aviv in background / Interview with another resident who describes more examples of discrimination / b-roll of factory / shots from moving car: factory, Arab homes, street littered with rubbish, and standing pools of oil, water and sewage; neighborhood fenced in by barbed wire and corrugated iron; Arab home of corrugated iron with Jewish development in background, pans to factory next door and to sewage stream in street; Children walking in street in Arab neighborhood of Lod, with sewage stream in foreground children walk barefoot through sewage stream to front of factory, then back.| |Lod is one of six Arab-Jewish "mixed cities" in Israel.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_028
DVD-ROM #29
392-2-9:29/1
[Rahat / Interviews]
Raw footage of Rahat and interview with residents.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_029
DVD-ROM #30
392-2-9:30/1
[Village of Al-Jelasi]
The unrecognized village of Al-Jelasi and the neighboring settlement of Kamun. Footage includes interview with Hashim and his wife in their home, village b-roll with goats, interview with another resident, various shots of the village and homes.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 51 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_030
DVD-ROM #31
392-2-9:31/1
[Unrecognized Village of Kammaneh]
Footage is of an unrecognized village of Kammaneh, deteriorating housing in the mixed city of Akko, and scenes of an unrecognized village of Arab El Naim including an interview with a woman.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_031
DVD-ROM #32
392-2-9:32/1
[Contrasting Infrastructure between Nazareth Illit and Nazareth]
Footage shows the contrasting infrastructure between Nazareth Illit ("New Nazareth") and Nazareth. |Footage includes: construction of settlements, [from moving car] street scenes, courthouse and municipal buildings, street signs, construction, traffic / Interview with resident / view of Arab neighborhood / Interview with Mohammed Zeidan of the Arab Assn for Human Rights / more b-roll Nazareth Illit, new construction, Arab neighborhood being bisected and bypassed by road construction, road construction near olive grove, mosque in background.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_032
DVD-ROM #33
392-2-9:33/1
[Interview with Mohammed Zeidan/ Nazareth Scenes/ Abu Arab's Archive and Museum] [2/2]
Mohammed Zeidan speaks about their advocacy work. Footage shows the Nazareth Illit hilltop developments under construction, shot from across a valley, with Nazareth in foreground / b-roll of Abu Arab's archive and museum, which has objects from Sfuri and other uprooted Arab villages, the purpose of which is cultural preservation and education about these communities. Many objects are shown and described. There is also an interview with Abu Arab.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_033
DVD-ROM #34
392-2-9:34/1
[Interview about Legal Difficulties and the Discrimination of Arab Citizens]
Interview about legal difficulties and discrimination of Arab citizens.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_034
DVD-ROM #35
392-2-9:35/1
[Jaffa Scenes, Religious Edifices / Interview Salim Wakim in Al-Bassa]
Jaffa scenes, religious edifices / interview Salim Wakim in Al-Bassa.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_035
DVD-ROM #36
392-2-9:36/1
[Interviews with a Number of Palestinian Men in Negev and Tarabin Al-Sana]
Interviews with a number of Palestinian men in Negev and Tarabin Al-Sana.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_036
DVD-ROM #37
392-2-9:37/1
[Village of Al-Bassa with Abandoned Religious Edifices / Interview with Salim Wakim]
Footage was shot in the uprooted village of Al Basa: interview with Salim Wakim in abandoned church / footage of interiors and exteriors of dilapidated church, including rubble, bricked up windows, etc / shots of abandoned mosque through chain-link fence / more interview Salim Wakim / shot of new housing development / more shots of mosque / abandoned Catholic church with Israeli flag and flowers in front / more interview, b-roll of cattle pen, shots of Catholic church, cemetery with scattered graves and open coffin.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_037
DVD-ROM #38
392-2-9:38/1
[Tiberias' Deteriorating Mosques / Safed mosque, art gallery]
Footage shows details of the deterioration of the Sea Mosque and Great Mosquein Tiberias, interiors and exteriors / Abandoned and pockmarked buildings in Golan Heights / In Safed: mosque and art gallery, and scenes from a hilltop settlement of Kamun with a view of the Galilee.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 1 hour 2 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_038
DVD-ROM #39
392-2-9:39/1
[Demolished Homes, Interview with Eid Sawaid Regarding Kammaneh Village]
Kammaneh is one of the "unrecognized villages" in Israel destroyed, threatened with destruction, and/or lacking in services. This footage shows demolished house outside Majd Al-Krum village (outside Karmiel) for lack of building permit [note: house was demolished after residents were relocated] / B-roll of Al-Jelasi neighborhood in Kammaneh and Interview re destruction of Kammaneh village despite land rights. Eid Sawaid uses a map to explain the geography of the Kammaneh village and surrounding Jewish settlement. He recounts how officials deemed their homes, which have stood on their ancestral land for years, as illegal and invalid. Jewish settlers were given basic services and the right to build. The native Arab and Bedouin villagers were not. He details how the Jewish agency arrived and, first, simply did not recognize the village, then restricted how they could live, and finally shattered the village and relocated certain families. He tells how this situation is detrimental to the families, their relations, quality of education and basic quality of life.
Arabic language, Date of production: 1999, Duration: 55 min.
Digital version available | HU OSA 392-2-9_039