LEADER 03533cam a22003734a 4500003 hubpceuo 005 20240219101842.0 008 020918s2002 dcu b 001 0 eng 010 2002015244 020 1559637773 (cloth : alk. paper) 040 DLC |cDLC |dDLC |dhubpceuo |beng 041 eng 042 pcc 050 00 T173.8 |b.J67 2002 082 00 303.48/3/0904 |221 100 1 Josephson, Paul R. |d1954- 245 10 Industrialized nature : |bbrute force technology and the transformation of the natural world / |cPaul R. Josephson. 260 Washington [DC] : |bIsland Press/Shearwater Books, |cc2002. 300 vii, 313 p. ; |c24 cm. 504 Includes bibliographical references and index (p. 303-311). 505 Prologue. Industrialized nature -- 1. Pyramids of concrete: rivers, dams, and the ideological roots of brute force technology -- 2. The cellulose factory -- 3. Corridors of modernization -- 4. Cold-blooded machines -- 5. Epilogue. Nature irrevocably transformed? 520 The construction of the Three Gorges Dam on China's Yangtze River. The transformation of the Amazon into a site for huge cattle ranches and aluminum smelters. The development of Nevada's Yucca Mountain into a repository for nuclear waste. The extensive irrigation networks of the Grand Coulee and Kuibyshev Dams. On the face of it, these massive projects are wonders of engineering, financial prowess, and our seldom-questioned ability to modify nature to suit our immediate needs. For nearly a century we have relied increasingly on science and technology to harness natural forces, but at what environmental and social cost?In Industrialized Nature, historian Paul R. Josephson provides an original examination of the ways in which science, engineering, policy, finance, and hubris have come together, often with unforeseen consequences, to perpetuate what he calls "brute-force technologies"—the large-scale systems created to manage water, forest, and fish resources. Throughout the twentieth century, nations with quite different political systems and economic orientations all pursued this same technological subjugation of nature. Josephson compares the Soviet Union's heavy-handed efforts at resource management to similar projects undertaken in the United States, Norway, Brazil, and China. He argues that brute-force technologies require brute-force politics to operate. He shows how irresponsible—or well-intentioned but misguided—large-scale manipulation of nature has resulted in resource loss and severe environmental degradation.Josephson explores the ongoing industrialization of nature that is happening in our own backyards and around the world. Both a cautionary tale and a call to action, Industrialized Nature urges us to consider how to develop a future for succeeding generations that avoids the pitfalls of brute-force technologies. 650 0 Technological innovations |xHistory |y20th century. 650 0 Industrialization |xEnvironmental aspects. 650 0 Natural resources |xManagement. 650 0 Environmental protection. 650 0 Conservation of natural resources. 880 |6245 942 |2ddc |cBK 952 |00 |10 |2ddc |40 |6303_480000000000000_3_0904_JOS |70 |8GEN |9163711OSA |bOSA |d2024-02-05 |eVarghaJanos |l0 |o303.48/3/0904 JOS |r2024-02-05 |w2024-02-05 |yBK |cOSA Repository 920 01 yovLvnY7 992 01 303_480000000000000_3_0904_JOS |bWZW_VRZZZZZZZZZZZZZ_W_ZQZV_GB7 966 |cIn the Research Room