This report gives a detailed insight into the Bosnian conflict outlining the events leading to the war and the future siege of Sarajevo. Europe's response to the conflict is also detailed, particularly in the second part of the report. The report begins by focusing on how pre-war Bosnia, and Sarajevo in particular, had symbolized the spirit of Yugoslavia, describing how Bosnian Muslims, Croat, and Serbs lived side by side. The referendum for secession held in Bosnia as Yugoslavia was disintegrating is then detailed. Right after the results went public, where Bosnian Muslims and Croats voted for independence from Yugoslavia and most of the Serbs boycotted the ballot, the report explains that armed men with masked faces set up barricades around in the predominantly Serb areas of Sarajevo. It is further explained that the pathological nationalism of their leaders radicalized Bosnian Serbs to take up the call to arms to prevent Bosnia from succeeding from Yugoslavia. The report then explains that by April 1992, Sarajevo, a former Olympic City, and the rest of Bosnia were at war. As the report points out, Bosnian Serbs enjoyed an arms superiority for several weeks through the control of the JNA, but were then forced to withdraw from all the city's barracks, leaving Sarajevo to various paramilitary groups, all with the goal to prevent Bosnian Serb domination. The report shows Bosnian Serb bunkers, stating that Bosnian Serb fighters managed to secure their positions in the hills above Sarajevo, which allowed them to have every street in full view. The Markale marketplace bombing of civilians waiting in line for bread in May of 1992 is pointed out as having shocked the world. It is still not clear who fired the mortar shell. Details are given of how Sarajevo became a dangerous place where snipers aimed at children, where funerals could not be conducted in peace, and where any venture outside could mean death. The damages that can result from being at the frontline are exemplified by what happened to Dobrinja, the Western suburb of Sarajevo, where the frontline ran right through and left its 40,000 inhabitants cut off from the world for months. Dobrinja's maternity hospital, which lay right on the frontline, is shown as having been one of the first targets of Bosnian Serb attacks. The report states that the Bosnian government made several unsuccessful attempts to break the siege so that children could be evacuated, as endless streams of casualties left many hospitals in agony. The report then goes into a discussion regarding the detention camps found in Bosnia in August of 1992, which caused pictures of the Manjača and Omarska camps to circulate around the globe. The report states that Bosnian Serbs committed most of the atrocities, but that their enemies were not blameless either. The report explains that losing their land and cities did not prevent the Bosnian Muslims from striking back with lethal force, and gives the example of an early morning attack by Bosnian Muslim forces, where 28 Bosnian Serb soldiers were brutally murdered; two of the soldiers were roasted on a spit. Appalling pictures of mass graves and starved prisoners got the world to take action, according to the report. The UN acted by setting up a war crimes tribunal along the lines of the Nuremberg trials. The report explains that in the countryside, the Bosnian Serb desire to create a ethnically-pure enclave, was expressed through ethnic cleansing where anyone of a different ethnic or religious background was stripped of life or property. As the report states, there are no exact numbers on how many people were displaced, died, or were in prison camps and survived, but there are countless villages which lay empty. According to the report, the estimated 2.5 million Bosnian refugees have created the worst refugee crisis since WWII. Germany, it is detailed, was most responsive to the crisis by taking up half a million refugees. The report ends by stating that most of Bosnia's refugees remain homeless and friendless, with their lives in ruins. Other footage included: Sarajevo being bombed at night, men sitting in a cafe, people voting at the polls, masked Bosnian Serbs behind barricades, demonstration and later shooting at Marijin dvor Square, dead JNA soldiers laying in the street, JNA trucks moving out of Sarajevo, Croat paramilitary soldiers (HOS), marketplace bombing victims, babies strapped to bus seats, bodies of two dead children, an old woman being hit at a funeral service, destroyed apartments in Dobrinja, doctors working on a wounded, graves on the roadside, destroyed maternity hospital in Dobrinja, Koševo maternity ward, wounded being brought into Koševo, tall buildings being hit, destroyed houses, funeral of the 28 Bosnian Serb soldiers, body bags, Bosnian Serb soldiers driving through the countryside, refugees fleeing, refugee camps, and refugees arriving at a German train station.